How to Care for Your Pearl Jewelry

Why pearls need a little extra care

Pearls are softer than most gemstones. They are made of layers of nacre, the same smooth material that lines the inside of a shell. That soft surface is what gives pearls their glow — and it is also why they need gentle handling. With a few simple habits, your pearls will stay beautiful for years.

Last on, first off

Put your pearls on after you have finished getting ready, and take them off first when you come home. Perfume, hairspray, makeup, and lotions can dull the nacre over time, so let everything dry and settle before your pearls go on. This one habit does more for your pearls than anything else.

Wipe them after every wear

After wearing your pearls, wipe them gently with a soft, dry cloth. This removes skin oils, sweat, and traces of cosmetics before they can build up. Never use harsh cleaners, ultrasonic cleaners, or steam on pearls — a soft cloth and, if needed, a cloth barely dampened with plain water is all you need.

Store them separately

Pearls scratch easily, so do not toss them in a box with harder jewelry. Keep them in a soft pouch or a lined compartment of their own, away from other pieces. Avoid airtight plastic bags for long storage — pearls like a little air, and very dry air can damage them over time.

Be careful with water

Do not wear pearls swimming or in the shower. Chlorine and soaps can harm the nacre, and wet silk thread weakens. If your pearls do get wet, lay them flat on a soft towel and let them dry fully before putting them away.

Restringing pearl strands

Strands of pearls are usually knotted on silk thread, and silk slowly stretches and weakens with wear. If you wear a strand often, have it checked once a year and restrung when the thread looks loose or discoloured. Regular restringing keeps your pearls safe — a broken strand is no fun at all.

Good care is simple: last on, first off, a quick wipe, and a soft place to rest. Your pearls will thank you with years of shine.